Inheritance

    Property inheritance in Corsica: resolving obstacles and maximising value

    9 min read Updated on 1 July 2026

    A substantial share of Corsica's buildings is held in undivided co-ownership, sometimes for several generations, often without a registered title deed. Resolving these situations takes a methodical approach and time, but unlocks considerable value.

    The essentials

    • Establishing title is a prerequisite for any sale: no registered title, no transaction.
    • A legally usable valuation safeguards equal treatment between heirs.
    • An agreed sale of jointly owned property requires unanimous consent; failing that, the matter can be referred to a judge.
    • Allow 6 to 24 months depending on the complexity of the case.

    Establishing title to the property

    Many Corsican properties have been occupied for generations without ownership being recorded in the property register. The notary then draws up an acte de notoriété acquisitive, a deed recording ownership acquired through possession, supported by witness statements, cadastral records, tax rolls and the history of possession.

    This procedure takes several months and involves tracing the full line of inheritance — sometimes across three or four generations and several dozen heirs.

    Establishing a legally defensible property valuation

    When an estate is divided, the agreed value determines fairness between heirs and the amount of tax due. A rough estimate is rarely enough: we produce a documented expert valuation report, based on actual comparable transactions, for use with a notary or in the event of a dispute.

    There is a charge for this report, but it is free if you subsequently appoint us to sell the property under a mandate.

    Ending joint ownership

    There are three routes: an agreed sale of the property with the proceeds divided, a buyout of the shares by one co-owner, or, in the event of a deadlock, a court-supervised auction and division of the proceeds.

    An agreed solution is almost always more favourable financially: court-ordered sales frequently achieve less than market value. Our role often involves restoring dialogue between heirs around an impartial, documented figure.

    • Sale by agreement: unanimity required, best price
    • Buying out shares: requires an agreed valuation
    • Court-ordered auction: a last resort, often at a discount

    Plan ahead during your lifetime

    Donation-partage (a lifetime gift dividing assets between beneficiaries), splitting ownership into use and bare ownership rights, transferring property to a family SCI (property-holding company): several tools can help avoid unwanted joint ownership. The tax cost of an early transfer is almost always lower than the cost of an inheritance deadlock lasting twenty years.

    Frequently asked questions

    Not for a sale by agreement, which requires unanimity. However, co-owners holding at least two thirds of the ownership shares can apply to the court for authorisation to sell.

    From 6 months for a straightforward case to more than two years when title needs to be established and the line of inheritance traced across several generations.

    A reasoned, documented expert valuation report, supported by comparable transactions and suitable for use in notarial matters, inheritance proceedings or litigation — unlike a simple market appraisal.

    No. The historic special regime has ended: estates opened since 2018 fall under the standard rules.